On September 18, Scotland could become independent from the UK. Click through the gallery to see all the stunning castles, views, lochs, cities and historical sites Britain would lose if the referendum passes. Here, Urquhart Castle overlooks Loch Ness in the Scottish Highlands. The castle changed hands many times during its history and, after many bloody battles, has been in ruins since the 17th century. Possibly Scotland's most recognizable icon is majestic Edinburgh Castle. Its imposing structure rises from a mountain of jagged volcanic rock and towers over the city of Edinburgh. Edinburgh is split into the Old Town and New Town. The grand Royal Mile, shown here, is the main street running through Old Town. It connects the castle with the Palace of Holyroodhouse, the queen's official residence in Scotland. A glowing sunset lights up the architecture of Edinburgh. Mull is the second-largest isle in the Inner Hebrides. From the scenic port of Fionnphort, shown here, you can catch a ferry to the smaller Isle of Iona, seen as the historical center of Christianity in Scotland. Once on Iona, visitors can enjoy the peaceful Hill of the Angels, where it's said St. Columba used to pray. Columba founded a monastery on Iona and is credited with spreading Christianity in Scotland. The Isle of Skye is the largest of the Inner Hebrides. It comes from the Norse, meaning "cloud island." Skye's main attraction is its awe-inspiring natural scenery. Kilt Rock, seen in the background here, is named because its columns resemble the folds of a kilt. In the foreground is Mealt Falls. The many freshwater lochs of Scotland are famous for their beautiful still water and frequently misty surroundings. Glassy Loch Leven, here, is home to many species of birds. Here, Loch Leven meets Loch Linnhe in Ballchulish. The most famous of the lochs by far is Loch Ness, supposed home of the infamous (and elusive) Loch Ness Monster. It's also home to the ruins of Urquhart Castle, seen in the first photo. In Sutherland, Dunrobin Castle has been the stately home of nobility since the 13th century. It is one of the country's oldest continuously inhabited houses. You can tour the castle and its grounds, and even watch a falconry demonstration. Skara Brae, on the Orkney Islands, is one of the best-preserved prehistoric villages in Western Europe. The ancient homes are part of the Heart of Neolithic Orkney World Heritage Site. Also part of the same world heritage site on the Orkney Islands is the Ring of Brodgar. These large stones, placed in a circle, probably date to 2000 or 2500 B.C., according to Historic Scotland. Did you think Stonehenge was the only ancient display of stones on the British Isles? In addition to the Ring of Brodgar, Scotland boasts the Callanish (or Calanais in Gaelic) Standing Stones on the Isle of Lewis. The main stones of the monument were put up 4,500 to 5,000 years ago. Also on the Isle of Lewis is Dun Carloway, one of the best examples of a Scottish "broch." Brochs were strong, tall circular dwellings. This one was probably built around A.D. 100, says Historic Scotland. Anyone for golf? The coastal town of St. Andrews is known as the game's home. St. Andrews is also well-known for other reasons. The famous running on the beach scene from "Chariots of Fire" was filmed there, and Prince William and Kate Middleton met at the University of St. Andrews. Glen Coe is probably Scotland's most well-known glen, or valley. Click the double arrow below for more photos of Scotland. A waterfall splashes down the slopes of scenic Glen Coe, popular for both long walks and bus tours. The grand Stirling Castle was home to the Stewart dynasty. It is where Mary, Queen of Scots, was crowned at only 9 months old. The castle is rife with Scottish history. "Braveheart" William Wallace led his famed defeat of the English army in 1297 at Stirling Bridge. Inverewe Garden features sub-tropical plants near Loch Ewe in the Highlands. Castle Stalker (meaning "hunter") is surrounded by water near the town of Oban, creating this spectacular view. The castle, which dates to about 1320, is privately owned, so tours are limited. Many tourists skip Glasgow, Scotland's largest city. But it has an urban charm all its own and is considered a cultural hub, especially for music. Glasgow may not have the reputation for scenery that many Scottish cities and towns boast, but it has a beauty all its own. Here, the Victorian Glasgow Necropolis offers dramatic views.
- Scotland votes on independence from the UK on September 18
- It's home to stunning scenery, historic castles and culture-heavy cities
- Get to know bonny Scotland through travel photos submitted by iReporters
- Have an image to add? Share it via CNN iReport
(CNN) -- "I was immersed in green. Everything was green. And the air -- the air was crisp and clean and just seemed to have more oxygen in it."
This is the effect Scotland seems to have on people.
Jill Thornton, quoted above, visited Scotland in June. She'd been wanting to go for 10 years and described her trip -- though only three days long -- as "perfection."
Whether or not it remains part of the United Kingdom, Scotland seems to have a flavor all its own: a slightly wild streak, a sense of wide-open spaces and self-reliance. On September 18, residents of the beautiful and complex country will go to the polls to decide whether to break away from the UK. Click through the gallery above to get to know it better.
No comments:
Post a Comment